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🏦 economy2 min read21 September 2026
India's Core Sector Growth Slows to 4.8% in August, Driven by Key Contractions

India's Core Sector Growth Slows to 4.8% in August, Driven by Key Contractions

India's core sector recorded a growth rate of 4.8% in August, a slight deceleration from July's 5.0%. This slowdown was primarily driven by contractions in critical areas such as coal, natural gas, crude oil, and fertilizers. The data indicates a…

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Krawl Edutech
Finance Education Expert
india_economycore_sectorindustrial_productioneconomic_indicatorsaugust_data

Core Sector Growth Decelerates in August

India's core sector output expanded by 4.8% in August, marking a slight decrease from the 5.0% growth observed in July. This moderation reflects a mixed performance across key foundational industries during the month.

Key Contributors to the Slowdown

The deceleration was primarily attributable to contractions in several vital sub-sectors. Coal production saw a decrease of 7.2%, while natural gas output declined by 3.6%. Crude oil production also contracted, dropping by 2.3%, and the fertilizers sector experienced a reduction of 2.5%. These declines collectively weighed on the overall core sector performance, dampening the growth trajectory established in the prior month.

Conversely, some sectors registered positive growth. Electricity generation expanded by 5.4%, cement production increased by 6.0%, and steel output grew by 4.7%. Refinery products showed modest growth at 2.6%. The varied performance across these eight core industries—which collectively represent 40.27% of the Index of Industrial Production (IIP)—provides insight into the underlying dynamics of India's industrial activity.

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